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Examination of Urban Agriculture Contribution to the Household Livelihood Outcome the Case of Bahir Dar City, Ethiopia

Received: 10 December 2019     Accepted: 14 October 2020     Published: 16 December 2020
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Abstract

The general objective of this study is to examine the contribution of urban agriculture to the household livelihood in case of Bahir Dar city in Ethiopia. The motive for this study were the problems of unemployment, growing poverty, hunger, poor diets, bad air condition, depression as well as the special opportunities provided by the city including the growing demand for food, proximity to markets and availability of cheap resources such as urban organic wastes. The study used both primary and secondary data source. Stratified quota sampling was used by the study to collect primary data. Average annual urban agricultural net revenue per capita was taken as a common measure of all urban agricultural outcomes for target predictor’s. Other predictor variables that assumed to be the determinant of urban agriculture contribution also included in the model. Binary logistic regression technique is used to estimate the logit coefficient. The studies found that the greater correlation of livelihood security’s with average annual urban agricultural net revenue per capita than average annual non- urban agricultural net revenue per capita. The correlation between food, economic, education, health and empowerment security with average annual urban agricultural net revenue per capita were about 0.29, 0.6, 0.19, 0.21 and 0.22 respectively. This target explanatory variable was positive significant effect for food security dependent variable at 5% significance level and at its mean value the probability of more food security agreement were about 0.77, while other predictors also held at their mean value. Finally, this studies paper suggests that urban agriculture helps for household livelihood outcome of food, education, health, empowerment and economic security and should be considered in urban planning.

Published in Journal of World Economic Research (Volume 9, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.jwer.20200902.18
Page(s) 133-141
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2020. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Urban Agriculture, Livelihood Securities, Agreement Level

References
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[25] Sheila, G. (2013). Urban agricalture impacts: social, health and economic a litrature review. Univerity of Calfornia. Davis: sustinable agricalture reasech institute and enducation program.
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  • APA Style

    Desalegn Degu Tebeje, Sitota Getachew Bokore. (2020). Examination of Urban Agriculture Contribution to the Household Livelihood Outcome the Case of Bahir Dar City, Ethiopia. Journal of World Economic Research, 9(2), 133-141. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jwer.20200902.18

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    ACS Style

    Desalegn Degu Tebeje; Sitota Getachew Bokore. Examination of Urban Agriculture Contribution to the Household Livelihood Outcome the Case of Bahir Dar City, Ethiopia. J. World Econ. Res. 2020, 9(2), 133-141. doi: 10.11648/j.jwer.20200902.18

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    AMA Style

    Desalegn Degu Tebeje, Sitota Getachew Bokore. Examination of Urban Agriculture Contribution to the Household Livelihood Outcome the Case of Bahir Dar City, Ethiopia. J World Econ Res. 2020;9(2):133-141. doi: 10.11648/j.jwer.20200902.18

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  • @article{10.11648/j.jwer.20200902.18,
      author = {Desalegn Degu Tebeje and Sitota Getachew Bokore},
      title = {Examination of Urban Agriculture Contribution to the Household Livelihood Outcome the Case of Bahir Dar City, Ethiopia},
      journal = {Journal of World Economic Research},
      volume = {9},
      number = {2},
      pages = {133-141},
      doi = {10.11648/j.jwer.20200902.18},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jwer.20200902.18},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jwer.20200902.18},
      abstract = {The general objective of this study is to examine the contribution of urban agriculture to the household livelihood in case of Bahir Dar city in Ethiopia. The motive for this study were the problems of unemployment, growing poverty, hunger, poor diets, bad air condition, depression as well as the special opportunities provided by the city including the growing demand for food, proximity to markets and availability of cheap resources such as urban organic wastes. The study used both primary and secondary data source. Stratified quota sampling was used by the study to collect primary data. Average annual urban agricultural net revenue per capita was taken as a common measure of all urban agricultural outcomes for target predictor’s. Other predictor variables that assumed to be the determinant of urban agriculture contribution also included in the model. Binary logistic regression technique is used to estimate the logit coefficient. The studies found that the greater correlation of livelihood security’s with average annual urban agricultural net revenue per capita than average annual non- urban agricultural net revenue per capita. The correlation between food, economic, education, health and empowerment security with average annual urban agricultural net revenue per capita were about 0.29, 0.6, 0.19, 0.21 and 0.22 respectively. This target explanatory variable was positive significant effect for food security dependent variable at 5% significance level and at its mean value the probability of more food security agreement were about 0.77, while other predictors also held at their mean value. Finally, this studies paper suggests that urban agriculture helps for household livelihood outcome of food, education, health, empowerment and economic security and should be considered in urban planning.},
     year = {2020}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Examination of Urban Agriculture Contribution to the Household Livelihood Outcome the Case of Bahir Dar City, Ethiopia
    AU  - Desalegn Degu Tebeje
    AU  - Sitota Getachew Bokore
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    DO  - 10.11648/j.jwer.20200902.18
    T2  - Journal of World Economic Research
    JF  - Journal of World Economic Research
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    EP  - 141
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2328-7748
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jwer.20200902.18
    AB  - The general objective of this study is to examine the contribution of urban agriculture to the household livelihood in case of Bahir Dar city in Ethiopia. The motive for this study were the problems of unemployment, growing poverty, hunger, poor diets, bad air condition, depression as well as the special opportunities provided by the city including the growing demand for food, proximity to markets and availability of cheap resources such as urban organic wastes. The study used both primary and secondary data source. Stratified quota sampling was used by the study to collect primary data. Average annual urban agricultural net revenue per capita was taken as a common measure of all urban agricultural outcomes for target predictor’s. Other predictor variables that assumed to be the determinant of urban agriculture contribution also included in the model. Binary logistic regression technique is used to estimate the logit coefficient. The studies found that the greater correlation of livelihood security’s with average annual urban agricultural net revenue per capita than average annual non- urban agricultural net revenue per capita. The correlation between food, economic, education, health and empowerment security with average annual urban agricultural net revenue per capita were about 0.29, 0.6, 0.19, 0.21 and 0.22 respectively. This target explanatory variable was positive significant effect for food security dependent variable at 5% significance level and at its mean value the probability of more food security agreement were about 0.77, while other predictors also held at their mean value. Finally, this studies paper suggests that urban agriculture helps for household livelihood outcome of food, education, health, empowerment and economic security and should be considered in urban planning.
    VL  - 9
    IS  - 2
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Economics, Injibara University, Injibara, Ethiopia

  • Department of Accounting and Finance, Injibara University, Injibara, Ethiopia

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