Coffee Production plays a significant role in Ethiopian economy, even though the productivity at farm level is among the lowest as compared to other coffee producing country. Soil degradation is one of the most challenging problems in coffee growing areas of Ethiopia. Declining soil fertility is a fundamental problem to agricultural growth and a major reason for slow growth of food production. Therefore, this activity was designed to determine optimum application time of integrated organic and inorganic fertilizers under coffee growing areas and to assess the effects of temporal application effects of integrated organic and inorganic fertilizers on coffee yield and yield stability performance of coffee cultivar. The experiment was conducted with RCBD design with four replications and ten treatments settled from integrated organic and inorganic inputs at Awada Agricultural research sub-center starting from 2013-2023 for the last 10 consecutive years. The result demonstrated that, application of 200kgha-1N, 77kgha-1P and 12.5ton ha-1 integrated nutrient application at each cropping season resulted statically significant higher yield result as compared to the other nutrient applications. The plot treated with the recommended NP + recommended decomposed coffee husk application per year (200kgha-1N, 77kgha-1P and 12.5ton ha-1) indicated over all yield advantage over the other plots by 22.07% or 345kg/ha of clean coffee yield over the recommended (200kgha-1N, 77kgha-1P) applied alone per year and 33.39% or 522kg/ha of clean coffee yield over the plots treated with recommended decomposed coffee husk (12.5ton ha-1) alone application per each cropping season.
Published in | International Journal of Bioorganic Chemistry (Volume 9, Issue 2) |
DOI | 10.11648/j.ijbc.20240902.11 |
Page(s) | 14-18 |
Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Coffee, Compost, Integrated Nutrient, Mineral Fertilizer, Temporal Variation
[1] | Overview of Ethiopian Coffee and Tea Authority (ECTA) Coffee Production and Productivity status published at April, 2023. |
[2] | Netsere, A. and Takala, B., 2021. Progress of soil fertility and soil health management research for arabica coffee production in Ethiopia. Plant, 9(3), pp. 70-80. |
[3] | Taminaw Zewdie. Review on effects of integrated soil fertility management on sustainable crop production in Ethiopia. Int J Res Agron 2019; 2(1): 48-54. |
[4] | Bikila T, 2023. Integrated Nutrient Management for Improved Coffee Production at West and Southwest Ethiopia. A Review. Journal of Environment and Earth Science www.iiste.org ISSN 2224-3216 (Paper) ISSN 2225-0948 (Online) Vol. 13, No. 2. |
[5] | Paulos Dubale. 1994. Ecology and soils of the major coffee growing regions of Ethiopia. In: PaulosDubale (ed.), Mineral Fertilization of Coffee in Ethiopia, Institute of Agricultural Research, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. |
[6] | Solomon Endris. Tesfu, K. And Tesfaye, Y. 2008. Inorganic fertilizer management and coffee production. In: Coffee Diversity and knowledge (Girma, A; Bayetta, B; Tesfaye, S; Endale, T. and Taye, K. Edds). Proceedings of a National workshop four decades of coffee research and development in Ethiopia. Pp. 217-225. |
[7] | Zhu, Y., Yang, G., Yang, H., Guo, L., Xu, B., Li, Z., Han, S., Zhu, X., Li, Z., & Jones, G. (2022). Forecastingregional apple rst owering using the sequential model and gridded meteorological data withspatially optimized calibration. Computers and Electronics in Agriculture, 196, 106869. |
[8] | Sartore, L., Rosales, A. N., Johnson, D. M., & Spiegelman, C. H. (2022). Assessing machine leaningalgorithms on crop yield forecasts using functional covariates derived from remotely sensed data. Computers and Electronics in Agriculture, 194, 106704. |
[9] | IAR (Institute of Agricultural Research). 1996. Recommended production technologies for coffee and associated crops, IAR, Addis Ababa. |
[10] | SAS (2012). Version 9.3SAS Institute Inc. |
[11] | Jimma Agricultural Research Centre (JARC). 2020. Progress report for the year 2019. EIAR/JARC, Jimma, Ethiopia. |
[12] | Wintgens J. N. 2004. Coffee: Growing, Processing, Sustainable Production. A guide for growers, traders, and researche. |
[13] | Solomon E (2006). Accelerated composting of coffee processing by products: an organic option for soil fertility management in the coffee-based cropping system of southwestern Ethiopia. Proceeding of 21st International scientific conference on coffee science (ASIC), Montpelier, France, pp 1084-1089. |
[14] | FAO-UNESCO, Soil maps of the world: 1: 50,000,000 Africa 6, Paris: UNESCO. 1977: 299. |
APA Style
Gebisa, L. A. (2024). Effects of Time Based Integrated Organic and Mineral Fertilizer Rate Application on Improved Coffee Cultivar Yield at Awada South Ethiopia. International Journal of Bioorganic Chemistry, 9(2), 14-18. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijbc.20240902.11
ACS Style
Gebisa, L. A. Effects of Time Based Integrated Organic and Mineral Fertilizer Rate Application on Improved Coffee Cultivar Yield at Awada South Ethiopia. Int. J. Bioorg. Chem. 2024, 9(2), 14-18. doi: 10.11648/j.ijbc.20240902.11
AMA Style
Gebisa LA. Effects of Time Based Integrated Organic and Mineral Fertilizer Rate Application on Improved Coffee Cultivar Yield at Awada South Ethiopia. Int J Bioorg Chem. 2024;9(2):14-18. doi: 10.11648/j.ijbc.20240902.11
@article{10.11648/j.ijbc.20240902.11, author = {Leta Ajema Gebisa}, title = {Effects of Time Based Integrated Organic and Mineral Fertilizer Rate Application on Improved Coffee Cultivar Yield at Awada South Ethiopia }, journal = {International Journal of Bioorganic Chemistry}, volume = {9}, number = {2}, pages = {14-18}, doi = {10.11648/j.ijbc.20240902.11}, url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijbc.20240902.11}, eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijbc.20240902.11}, abstract = {Coffee Production plays a significant role in Ethiopian economy, even though the productivity at farm level is among the lowest as compared to other coffee producing country. Soil degradation is one of the most challenging problems in coffee growing areas of Ethiopia. Declining soil fertility is a fundamental problem to agricultural growth and a major reason for slow growth of food production. Therefore, this activity was designed to determine optimum application time of integrated organic and inorganic fertilizers under coffee growing areas and to assess the effects of temporal application effects of integrated organic and inorganic fertilizers on coffee yield and yield stability performance of coffee cultivar. The experiment was conducted with RCBD design with four replications and ten treatments settled from integrated organic and inorganic inputs at Awada Agricultural research sub-center starting from 2013-2023 for the last 10 consecutive years. The result demonstrated that, application of 200kgha-1N, 77kgha-1P and 12.5ton ha-1 integrated nutrient application at each cropping season resulted statically significant higher yield result as compared to the other nutrient applications. The plot treated with the recommended NP + recommended decomposed coffee husk application per year (200kgha-1N, 77kgha-1P and 12.5ton ha-1) indicated over all yield advantage over the other plots by 22.07% or 345kg/ha of clean coffee yield over the recommended (200kgha-1N, 77kgha-1P) applied alone per year and 33.39% or 522kg/ha of clean coffee yield over the plots treated with recommended decomposed coffee husk (12.5ton ha-1) alone application per each cropping season. }, year = {2024} }
TY - JOUR T1 - Effects of Time Based Integrated Organic and Mineral Fertilizer Rate Application on Improved Coffee Cultivar Yield at Awada South Ethiopia AU - Leta Ajema Gebisa Y1 - 2024/11/20 PY - 2024 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijbc.20240902.11 DO - 10.11648/j.ijbc.20240902.11 T2 - International Journal of Bioorganic Chemistry JF - International Journal of Bioorganic Chemistry JO - International Journal of Bioorganic Chemistry SP - 14 EP - 18 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2578-9392 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijbc.20240902.11 AB - Coffee Production plays a significant role in Ethiopian economy, even though the productivity at farm level is among the lowest as compared to other coffee producing country. Soil degradation is one of the most challenging problems in coffee growing areas of Ethiopia. Declining soil fertility is a fundamental problem to agricultural growth and a major reason for slow growth of food production. Therefore, this activity was designed to determine optimum application time of integrated organic and inorganic fertilizers under coffee growing areas and to assess the effects of temporal application effects of integrated organic and inorganic fertilizers on coffee yield and yield stability performance of coffee cultivar. The experiment was conducted with RCBD design with four replications and ten treatments settled from integrated organic and inorganic inputs at Awada Agricultural research sub-center starting from 2013-2023 for the last 10 consecutive years. The result demonstrated that, application of 200kgha-1N, 77kgha-1P and 12.5ton ha-1 integrated nutrient application at each cropping season resulted statically significant higher yield result as compared to the other nutrient applications. The plot treated with the recommended NP + recommended decomposed coffee husk application per year (200kgha-1N, 77kgha-1P and 12.5ton ha-1) indicated over all yield advantage over the other plots by 22.07% or 345kg/ha of clean coffee yield over the recommended (200kgha-1N, 77kgha-1P) applied alone per year and 33.39% or 522kg/ha of clean coffee yield over the plots treated with recommended decomposed coffee husk (12.5ton ha-1) alone application per each cropping season. VL - 9 IS - 2 ER -