This paper sought to compare the three methods of waste management in developing countries and identify the most economical option. Structured questionnaires were administered to three city councils in Sierra Leone with respect to landfills, composting and incineration as waste disposal methods. On-the-sport observation and personal interviews were also used to collect some useful data. The data was analyzed by using SPSS packages. The results showed that Landfills are the most common way of disposal in developing countries but they have not been successful in countries like Sierra Leone due to limited time frame of usage. Composting eliminates methane production, and increase life expectancy of landfills. Incineration does not necessarily replace landfilling but it significantly reduces the necessary volume of disposal. The study concludes that none of these three methods is free from problems. Therefore the study recommends that developing countries should adopt resource recovery, the most economical and best possible option to reduce the waste disposal problem keeping in mind the cost effects on the respective governments.
Published in | American Journal of Environmental Protection (Volume 9, Issue 3) |
DOI | 10.11648/j.ajep.20200903.11 |
Page(s) | 39-43 |
Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2020. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Sierra Leone, Solid Waste Management Practices, Waste Disposal, Recovery of Resources
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APA Style
Foday Pinka Sankoh. (2020). Understanding Solid Waste Management Practices in Developing Countries: From Waste Disposal to Recovery of Resources. American Journal of Environmental Protection, 9(3), 39-43. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajep.20200903.11
ACS Style
Foday Pinka Sankoh. Understanding Solid Waste Management Practices in Developing Countries: From Waste Disposal to Recovery of Resources. Am. J. Environ. Prot. 2020, 9(3), 39-43. doi: 10.11648/j.ajep.20200903.11
AMA Style
Foday Pinka Sankoh. Understanding Solid Waste Management Practices in Developing Countries: From Waste Disposal to Recovery of Resources. Am J Environ Prot. 2020;9(3):39-43. doi: 10.11648/j.ajep.20200903.11
@article{10.11648/j.ajep.20200903.11, author = {Foday Pinka Sankoh}, title = {Understanding Solid Waste Management Practices in Developing Countries: From Waste Disposal to Recovery of Resources}, journal = {American Journal of Environmental Protection}, volume = {9}, number = {3}, pages = {39-43}, doi = {10.11648/j.ajep.20200903.11}, url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajep.20200903.11}, eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajep.20200903.11}, abstract = {This paper sought to compare the three methods of waste management in developing countries and identify the most economical option. Structured questionnaires were administered to three city councils in Sierra Leone with respect to landfills, composting and incineration as waste disposal methods. On-the-sport observation and personal interviews were also used to collect some useful data. The data was analyzed by using SPSS packages. The results showed that Landfills are the most common way of disposal in developing countries but they have not been successful in countries like Sierra Leone due to limited time frame of usage. Composting eliminates methane production, and increase life expectancy of landfills. Incineration does not necessarily replace landfilling but it significantly reduces the necessary volume of disposal. The study concludes that none of these three methods is free from problems. Therefore the study recommends that developing countries should adopt resource recovery, the most economical and best possible option to reduce the waste disposal problem keeping in mind the cost effects on the respective governments.}, year = {2020} }
TY - JOUR T1 - Understanding Solid Waste Management Practices in Developing Countries: From Waste Disposal to Recovery of Resources AU - Foday Pinka Sankoh Y1 - 2020/05/28 PY - 2020 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajep.20200903.11 DO - 10.11648/j.ajep.20200903.11 T2 - American Journal of Environmental Protection JF - American Journal of Environmental Protection JO - American Journal of Environmental Protection SP - 39 EP - 43 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2328-5699 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajep.20200903.11 AB - This paper sought to compare the three methods of waste management in developing countries and identify the most economical option. Structured questionnaires were administered to three city councils in Sierra Leone with respect to landfills, composting and incineration as waste disposal methods. On-the-sport observation and personal interviews were also used to collect some useful data. The data was analyzed by using SPSS packages. The results showed that Landfills are the most common way of disposal in developing countries but they have not been successful in countries like Sierra Leone due to limited time frame of usage. Composting eliminates methane production, and increase life expectancy of landfills. Incineration does not necessarily replace landfilling but it significantly reduces the necessary volume of disposal. The study concludes that none of these three methods is free from problems. Therefore the study recommends that developing countries should adopt resource recovery, the most economical and best possible option to reduce the waste disposal problem keeping in mind the cost effects on the respective governments. VL - 9 IS - 3 ER -