Prevalence and Management Practices of Low Back Pain Among Commercial Motorcyclists in Ilesa Southwest, Nigeria

Olorunfemi Akinbode Ogundele; Olusegun Temitope Afolabi; Funmito Omolola Fehintola; Abimbola Olorunsola; Alex Adelosoye

doi:doi:10.11648/j.sjph.20170503.15

| Peer-Reviewed

Prevalence and Management Practices of Low Back Pain Among Commercial Motorcyclists in Ilesa Southwest, Nigeria

Olorunfemi Akinbode Ogundele, Olusegun Temitope Afolabi, Funmito Omolola Fehintola, Abimbola Olorunsola, Alex Adelosoye

Published in Science Journal of Public Health (Volume 5, Issue 3)

Received: 10 June 2016 Accepted: 29 July 2016 Published: 20 March 2017

Views: Downloads:

Download PDF

Share This Article

Twitter
Linked In
Facebook

Abstract

Commercial motorcycling is fast becoming a recognised occupational group especially among the young people in Nigeria. Work-related Low back pain (LBP) may not be uncommon among them. This study assessed the prevalence and management practices of Low back pain among commercial motorcyclists in Ilesa Southwest, Nigeria. The study was a descriptive cross-sectional study. A systematic random sampling technique was used to select the required study subjects. Quantitative data collection method was employed. Data analysis was done using SPSS version 20.0. All the 393 respondents were male, 64.1% had secondary education. The mean age of respondent was 31.3 (SD±4.5) years and the mean monthly income was 22,400 (SD±10,700) Nigerian naira. Fifty-four percent were full-time commercial motorcyclist. About 41% reported ever having LBP while 23% had LBP in the last 7 days prior to the study. Only 5.9% had ever been hospitalised because of LBP. Statistically, significant association exist between LBP and age of respondent (p<0.001), the length of years as a commercial motorcyclist (p<0.016), sitting position on the motorcycle and working full time as a commercial motorcyclist (p<0.001). This study concluded that LBP is prevalent among commercial motorcyclist. There is a need for enlightenment programmes on how to avoid or possibly reduce the risk of LBP.

Published in	Science Journal of Public Health (Volume 5, Issue 3)
DOI	10.11648/j.sjph.20170503.15
Page(s)	186-191
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2017. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Low Back Pain, Commercial Motorcyclists, Prevalence

References

[1]	Shirado O IT, Kaneda K, Strax TE Flexion-relaxation phenomenon in the back muscles. A comparative study between healthy subjects and patients with chronic low back pain. Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 1995; 74, 139-44.
[2]	McKenzie RA, May S. The Lumbar Spine: Mechanical Diagnosis and Therapy. 2nd ed. Waikanae, New Zealand: Spinal Publications, 2003.
[3]	Carey TS, Evans A, Hadler N, Kalsbeek W, McLaughlin C, Fryer J. Care-seeking among individuals with chronic low back pain. Spine. 1995; 20: 312-317.
[4]	Vandergrift JL, Gold JE, Hanlon A, Punnett L. Physical and psychosocial ergonomic risk factors for low back pain in automobile manufacturing workers. Occup Environ Med. 2012; 69 (1): 29-34.
[5]	Freburger JK, Holmes GM, Agans RP, et al. The rising prevalence of chronic low back pain Arch Intern Med. 2009; 169 (3): 251–258.
[6]	Vindigni D, Walker BF, Jamison JR, Da Costa C, Parkinson L, Blunden S. Low back pain risk factors in a large rural Australian Aboriginal community. An opportunity for managing co-morbidities? Chirop & Osteopat. 2005; 13: 21.
[7]	Mohammad A. Years lived with disability (YLDs) for 1160 sequelae of 289 diseases and injuries 1990-2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010. Lancet. 2012 Dec 15; 380 (9859): 2163-96. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(12)61729-2. Erratum in: Lancet. 2013 Feb 23; 381 (9867): 628.
[8]	NAN. Nigeria has eight million registered okada riders- Association President. Premium Times Available from www.premiumtimes,ng,com [newspaper online]. 2014 April 11 [cited 2015 May 22].
[9]	Lawal IU, Tahir SA, Ahmad RY. Prevalence of Low Back Pain Complaints among Commercial Motorcyclists in Kano, NorthWest, Nigeria. Niger Med Pract. 2009: Vol 56, No 1-2.
[10]	Osun State. Nigeria directory. National Bureau of Statistics Census 2006 report. www.nigerianstat gov.ng.
[11]	National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases. Handout on health: back pain. Avaliable from www.niams.nihs.gov 2012. [page on internet] [cited 2014 Dec 3].
[12]	Omokhodion FO, Sanya AO. Risk factors for low back pain among office workers in Ibadan, Southwest, Nigeria. Occupational Medicine. 2003; 53 (4): 287-289.
[13]	Akinpelu AO, Oyewole O O, Odole AC, Olukoya RO. Prevalence of Musculoskeletal Pain and Health seeking Behaviour among Occupational Drivers in Ibadan, Nigeria Afr. J. Biomed. Res. 2011; 1 (4): 89-94.
[14]	Nicole M: Paper presented at the ECOHSE 2000 symposium, Lithuania. 2000.
[15]	Haetzman M, Elliott AM, Smith BH, Hannaford P, Chambers WA. Chronic pain and the use of conventional and alternative therapy. J Fam Pract. 2003; 20 (2): 147-154.
[16]	Hillman M, Wright A, Rajaratnam G, Tennant A, Chamberlain MA. Prevalence of low back pain in the community: implications for service provision in Bradford, UK. J Epidemiol Community Health. 1996; 50: 347-352.
[17]	Chris JM, Amanda C de C Williams. ABC of psychological medicine. Musculoskeletal, BMJ. 2000: 325: 534-537.
[18]	Palinkas LA, Kabongo ML. The Use of Complementary and Alternative Medicine by Primary Care Patients. J Fam Pract. 2000; 49: 1121-113.

Cite This Article

Plain Text BibTeX RIS

APA Style

Olorunfemi Akinbode Ogundele, Olusegun Temitope Afolabi, Funmito Omolola Fehintola, Abimbola Olorunsola, Alex Adelosoye. (2017). Prevalence and Management Practices of Low Back Pain Among Commercial Motorcyclists in Ilesa Southwest, Nigeria. Science Journal of Public Health, 5(3), 186-191. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjph.20170503.15

Copy | Download

ACS Style

Olorunfemi Akinbode Ogundele; Olusegun Temitope Afolabi; Funmito Omolola Fehintola; Abimbola Olorunsola; Alex Adelosoye. Prevalence and Management Practices of Low Back Pain Among Commercial Motorcyclists in Ilesa Southwest, Nigeria. Sci. J. Public Health 2017, 5(3), 186-191. doi: 10.11648/j.sjph.20170503.15

Copy | Download

AMA Style

Olorunfemi Akinbode Ogundele, Olusegun Temitope Afolabi, Funmito Omolola Fehintola, Abimbola Olorunsola, Alex Adelosoye. Prevalence and Management Practices of Low Back Pain Among Commercial Motorcyclists in Ilesa Southwest, Nigeria. Sci J Public Health. 2017;5(3):186-191. doi: 10.11648/j.sjph.20170503.15

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.sjph.20170503.15,
  author = {Olorunfemi Akinbode Ogundele and Olusegun Temitope Afolabi and Funmito Omolola Fehintola and Abimbola Olorunsola and Alex Adelosoye},
  title = {Prevalence and Management Practices of Low Back Pain Among Commercial Motorcyclists in Ilesa Southwest, Nigeria},
  journal = {Science Journal of Public Health},
  volume = {5},
  number = {3},
  pages = {186-191},
  doi = {10.11648/j.sjph.20170503.15},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjph.20170503.15},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.sjph.20170503.15},
  abstract = {Commercial motorcycling is fast becoming a recognised occupational group especially among the young people in Nigeria. Work-related Low back pain (LBP) may not be uncommon among them. This study assessed the prevalence and management practices of Low back pain among commercial motorcyclists in Ilesa Southwest, Nigeria. The study was a descriptive cross-sectional study. A systematic random sampling technique was used to select the required study subjects. Quantitative data collection method was employed. Data analysis was done using SPSS version 20.0. All the 393 respondents were male, 64.1% had secondary education. The mean age of respondent was 31.3 (SD±4.5) years and the mean monthly income was 22,400 (SD±10,700) Nigerian naira. Fifty-four percent were full-time commercial motorcyclist. About 41% reported ever having LBP while 23% had LBP in the last 7 days prior to the study. Only 5.9% had ever been hospitalised because of LBP. Statistically, significant association exist between LBP and age of respondent (p<0.001), the length of years as a commercial motorcyclist (p<0.016), sitting position on the motorcycle and working full time as a commercial motorcyclist (p<0.001). This study concluded that LBP is prevalent among commercial motorcyclist. There is a need for enlightenment programmes on how to avoid or possibly reduce the risk of LBP.},
 year = {2017}
}

Copy | Download

TY - JOUR
T1 - Prevalence and Management Practices of Low Back Pain Among Commercial Motorcyclists in Ilesa Southwest, Nigeria
AU - Olorunfemi Akinbode Ogundele
AU - Olusegun Temitope Afolabi
AU - Funmito Omolola Fehintola
AU - Abimbola Olorunsola
AU - Alex Adelosoye
Y1 - 2017/03/20
PY - 2017
N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjph.20170503.15
DO - 10.11648/j.sjph.20170503.15
T2 - Science Journal of Public Health
JF - Science Journal of Public Health
JO - Science Journal of Public Health
SP - 186
EP - 191
PB - Science Publishing Group
SN - 2328-7950
UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjph.20170503.15
AB - Commercial motorcycling is fast becoming a recognised occupational group especially among the young people in Nigeria. Work-related Low back pain (LBP) may not be uncommon among them. This study assessed the prevalence and management practices of Low back pain among commercial motorcyclists in Ilesa Southwest, Nigeria. The study was a descriptive cross-sectional study. A systematic random sampling technique was used to select the required study subjects. Quantitative data collection method was employed. Data analysis was done using SPSS version 20.0. All the 393 respondents were male, 64.1% had secondary education. The mean age of respondent was 31.3 (SD±4.5) years and the mean monthly income was 22,400 (SD±10,700) Nigerian naira. Fifty-four percent were full-time commercial motorcyclist. About 41% reported ever having LBP while 23% had LBP in the last 7 days prior to the study. Only 5.9% had ever been hospitalised because of LBP. Statistically, significant association exist between LBP and age of respondent (p<0.001), the length of years as a commercial motorcyclist (p<0.016), sitting position on the motorcycle and working full time as a commercial motorcyclist (p<0.001). This study concluded that LBP is prevalent among commercial motorcyclist. There is a need for enlightenment programmes on how to avoid or possibly reduce the risk of LBP.
VL - 5
IS - 3
ER -

Copy | Download

Author Information

Olorunfemi Akinbode Ogundele

Department of Community Health and Primary Care, State Specialist Hospital, Ondo City, Nigeria
Olusegun Temitope Afolabi

Department of Community Health, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria
Funmito Omolola Fehintola

Department of Community Medicine, Bowen University Teaching Hospital, Ogbomoso, Nigeria
Abimbola Olorunsola

Department of Family Medicine, State Specialist Hospital, Ondo City, Nigeria
Alex Adelosoye

Department of Family Medicine, State Specialist Hospital, Ondo City, Nigeria

Download PDF

Sections

Plain Text BibTeX RIS

APA Style

Olorunfemi Akinbode Ogundele, Olusegun Temitope Afolabi, Funmito Omolola Fehintola, Abimbola Olorunsola, Alex Adelosoye. (2017). Prevalence and Management Practices of Low Back Pain Among Commercial Motorcyclists in Ilesa Southwest, Nigeria. Science Journal of Public Health, 5(3), 186-191. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjph.20170503.15

Copy | Download

ACS Style

Olorunfemi Akinbode Ogundele; Olusegun Temitope Afolabi; Funmito Omolola Fehintola; Abimbola Olorunsola; Alex Adelosoye. Prevalence and Management Practices of Low Back Pain Among Commercial Motorcyclists in Ilesa Southwest, Nigeria. Sci. J. Public Health 2017, 5(3), 186-191. doi: 10.11648/j.sjph.20170503.15

Copy | Download

AMA Style

Olorunfemi Akinbode Ogundele, Olusegun Temitope Afolabi, Funmito Omolola Fehintola, Abimbola Olorunsola, Alex Adelosoye. Prevalence and Management Practices of Low Back Pain Among Commercial Motorcyclists in Ilesa Southwest, Nigeria. Sci J Public Health. 2017;5(3):186-191. doi: 10.11648/j.sjph.20170503.15

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.sjph.20170503.15,
  author = {Olorunfemi Akinbode Ogundele and Olusegun Temitope Afolabi and Funmito Omolola Fehintola and Abimbola Olorunsola and Alex Adelosoye},
  title = {Prevalence and Management Practices of Low Back Pain Among Commercial Motorcyclists in Ilesa Southwest, Nigeria},
  journal = {Science Journal of Public Health},
  volume = {5},
  number = {3},
  pages = {186-191},
  doi = {10.11648/j.sjph.20170503.15},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjph.20170503.15},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.sjph.20170503.15},
  abstract = {Commercial motorcycling is fast becoming a recognised occupational group especially among the young people in Nigeria. Work-related Low back pain (LBP) may not be uncommon among them. This study assessed the prevalence and management practices of Low back pain among commercial motorcyclists in Ilesa Southwest, Nigeria. The study was a descriptive cross-sectional study. A systematic random sampling technique was used to select the required study subjects. Quantitative data collection method was employed. Data analysis was done using SPSS version 20.0. All the 393 respondents were male, 64.1% had secondary education. The mean age of respondent was 31.3 (SD±4.5) years and the mean monthly income was 22,400 (SD±10,700) Nigerian naira. Fifty-four percent were full-time commercial motorcyclist. About 41% reported ever having LBP while 23% had LBP in the last 7 days prior to the study. Only 5.9% had ever been hospitalised because of LBP. Statistically, significant association exist between LBP and age of respondent (p<0.001), the length of years as a commercial motorcyclist (p<0.016), sitting position on the motorcycle and working full time as a commercial motorcyclist (p<0.001). This study concluded that LBP is prevalent among commercial motorcyclist. There is a need for enlightenment programmes on how to avoid or possibly reduce the risk of LBP.},
 year = {2017}
}

Copy | Download